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一期前后路联合手术治疗复杂脊髓型颈椎病近期疗效观察
引用本文:李翔,戴志唐,朱国太.一期前后路联合手术治疗复杂脊髓型颈椎病近期疗效观察[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2010,35(12):1257-1259.
作者姓名:李翔  戴志唐  朱国太
作者单位:南京医科大学附属淮安一院骨科, 江苏淮安 223300
摘    要:目的:观察一期前后路联合手术治疗复杂脊髓型颈椎病的疗效,并探讨其手术适应证。方法:采用一期前后路联合减压术对12例前后均受压的脊髓型颈椎病患者进行治疗。随访患者临床和影像学情况,按JOA评分标准评定神经功能,评价临床疗效。结果:手术2.5~5h,术中出血量480~1200ml,术中出现脑脊液漏2例。随访6个月至4年,前路植骨及后路门轴全部骨性愈合。神经功能改善率均为优;MR I复查显示硬膜囊明显后移、前后方压迫解除、脑脊液通畅,CT显示椎管扩大充分,开门度数平均为45.2°。结论:对于前后均受压的脊髓型颈椎病且前方压迫较重时,一期前后路联合减压手术可取得较好的近期疗效。

关 键 词:脊髓型颈椎病    颈椎管狭窄    一期    前后路手术
收稿时间:2010-07-14

The observation of one stage combined anterior-posterior decompression for severe cervical spondylotic myelopathy
LI Xiang,DAI Zhi-tang,ZHU Guo-tai.The observation of one stage combined anterior-posterior decompression for severe cervical spondylotic myelopathy[J].Journal of Bengbu Medical College,2010,35(12):1257-1259.
Authors:LI Xiang  DAI Zhi-tang  ZHU Guo-tai
Affiliation:Department of Orthopaedics Surgery, Nanjing Medical University Huaian 1st Hospital, Huaian Jiangsu 223300, China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical outcome and indication of one stage combined anterior-posterior decompression for severe cervical spondylotic myelopathy(CSM).Methods:Retrospective analysis of 12 cases with severe CSM were performed one stage combined anterior-posterior decompression.Japanese Orthopedic Association(JOA) score system and the clinical outcome were used to evaluate the neural function.The improvement rate and clinical curative effect were evaluated.Results:The surgical time was 2.5-5 hour...
Keywords:cervical spondylotic myelopathy  cervical spinal stenosis  one-stage  anterior and posterior approach  
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